‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’ [477v] (158/274)
The record is made up of 1 item (136 folios). It was created in 1925. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
104
BOMBAY, 1923-24
Rs. 1 *81
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
and those to China, not long ago Bombay’s best market
fell from over 2 million lb; to less than two-thirds of a million lb. and
from Rs. 22 -43
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 6 ‘02
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
in value. The influx into China
of Japanese yarns of coarser counts is killing Bombay’s export market
in that country. Despatches to the United Kingdom, Egypt and Syria
increased, and Turkey in Europe took Rs. 3'83 lakhs’ worth of yarns
after two years’ total abstinence.
Wool, raw.—The increase in the exports of raw wool reported last
year has not been maintained, the total exports having fallen by nearly
10 million lb. in quantity and by Rs. 89’39
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
in value owing mainly
to smaller shipments to the United Kingdom. Nevertheless 94 per cent,
of the total exports were taken by that country. Exports to the United
States of America increased further by Rs. 5
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
and there were small
shipments to Germany and France.
TRADE ACCORDING TO COUNTRIES
The total value of the trade with the British Empire dropped further
by 5 per cent, owing to declines from Rs. 52 crores to Rs. 51 crores in
imports and from Rs. 29 crores to Rs. 27 crores in exports. The largest
trade is with the United Kingdom, but there was a further fall of 2 per
cent, in the share of that country due to smaller imports. The total share
of countries outside the British Empire increased from 57 per cent, to
62 per cent. as a result of larger trade with France, Italy and Spain in
Europe, and Japan in Asia. Italy’s advance is specially noticeable. The
share of the United States of America again dropped slightly, while there
was little change in the trade with Africa.
Under imports the United Kingdom figure has dropped by nearly
Rs. 1
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
to Rs. 44 crores, owing mainly to smaller importations of
cotton spinning and weaving machinery, cotton yarns and coal, while
there were substantial increases in the arrivals of cotton and woollen
piece-goods and iron and steel. Imports from other British Possessions
also declined by Rs. 61
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 7 crores. Imports from foreign
countries in Europe advanced by Rs. 1 *36
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
to nearly Rs. 16 crores.
Owing to unsettled economic conditions imports from Germany have
fallen by Rs. 38
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 6'66 crores, smaller supplies, coming
forward, of machinery and millwork, iron and steel, aluminium circles,
aniline dyes and hardware.
Among the foreign countries in Asia, Japan continues to occupy the
first place, but her despatches have declined by Rs. 1 7 69
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to
Rs. 8 *46 crores. Owing to the terrible earthquake in September 1923
there was a lull in her trade for a short time and consequently ship
ments of all articles from that country except grey piece-goods declined.
Imports from China increased by Rs. 66'81
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 2’72 crores
owing to larger consignments of tea and silk piece-goods.
TR
zbecqatsde
CnthetotalexP'
qtorcgidstipr
jom comes next
spelousyeant
WAcoreto
xudseds."h
guurtiesthes
Germany and -
1178 percent,
zud raw wool.
husire.-In t
dandisewasaga
edbytheim
3 of treasure, ho
dr Rs. II
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
a gold by the (
Wacres of the (
1769 crores b
evaueofgoldbu
agtosmallershi
awenewimpo
sitomNataland
2319 crores t
Unted Kingdo
Worn the Unit
it of silver. In
1 increase of
1.4 crores own
mmory and other
aports of gold (
1,564
1 expanded fu
t shipment
toMaunitiu
Ie were no i
TardbyRs,9.
*lsof Governn
nots of curre
boR,1-(6a
be States m
1tAMhstol
4m Kenya (
104
About this item
- Content
Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1923-24. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1925.
The report is divided into two parts. Part I (ff 405-416) comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’, consisting of: [Political]; Finance; Trade and Commerce; Agriculture; Department of Agriculture; Education; Law and Justice; Police and Crime; Bombay City Police; Public Health; Salt; Excise; Forests; the Co-operative Movement; Public Works; Development Department.
PART II (ff 417-527) comprises the following headings, which are further divided into sub-headings:
- CHAPTER I ‘INDIAN STATES.’ (ff 417-424), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; Condition of the people
- CHAPTER II ‘ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 424-429), consisting of: Land Records; Revenue Surveys; the Record of Rights; Remissions of Revenue; System of Land Tenure; Gujarat Talukdars’ Act; Sind Incumbered Estates Act; the Court of Wards Act; Department of Land Records; Routine Measurement Work; Revenue Surveys; City Surveys; Revision Settlements
- CHAPTER III ‘LAW AND JUSTICE.’ (ff 430-436), consisting of: the Budget; Resolutions and Questions; Course of Legislation; Administration of Justice; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Registration; Conditions of Trade; Joint Stock Companies
- CHAPTER IV ‘POLICE AND CRIME’ (ff 437-447), consisting of: Mofussil and Sind Police; Bombay City Police; Village Police; Aden Police; Government Male and Female Workhouses; Bombay Jails; Criminal Tribes
- CHAPTER V ‘AGRICULTURE, WEATHER AND CROPS’ (ff 448-466), consisting of: Nature of the Crops; Outturn of the Crops; Condition of the Agricultural Population; Agricultural Research and its Application; Checking of Pests and Blights; Note on the Weather; Prices; Labour and Wages; Famine; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Horticulture
- CHAPTER VI ‘TRADE AND COMMERCE’ (ff 466-483), consisting of: [Industries]; Department of Industries; the Factories Act; Sea-borne Trade; Foreign Trade; Foreign Merchandise; Indian Produce and Manufactures; Trade According to Countries; Shipping; Coasting Trade; Subordinate Ports of the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; the Trade of Sind; Shipping Offices; Labour Office
- CHAPTER VII ‘PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT’ (ff 484-492), consisting of: Irrigation; Sind; Deccan and Gujarat; Railways
- CHAPTER VIII ‘VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF’ (ff 493-499), consisting of: [Births and Deaths]; Epidemic Diseases; Hospitals and Dispensaries; Sanitation; Vaccination; Bombay Bacteriological Laboratory; Veterinary; Chemical Analysers; Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; Mental [psychiatric] Hospitals; Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy or Hansen’s Disease], Matunga; Emigration and Immigration
- CHAPTER IX ‘LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT’ (ff 500-504), consisting of: District Municipalities; Bombay Municipality; Local Board Administration; Bombay Improvement Trust; Bombay Port Trust; Karachi Port Trust; Aden Port Trust; Working of the Rent Acts
- CHAPTER X ‘COLLECTION OF REVENUE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 505-517), consisting of: the Budget for 1923-24; Loan Accounts; Land Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Customs Administration; Salt Department; Excise; Cotton Duties Act; Stamps; Taxes on Income
- CHAPTER XI ‘INSTRUCTION’ (ff 517-521), consisting of: Education; Yeravda [Yerwada or Yerawada] Reformatory; Books and Publications; Newspapers; Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay; Victoria and Albert Museum, Bombay; Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Bombay; Natural History Section; Victoria Museum, Karachi
- CHAPTER XII ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (f 522), consisting of: [Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle]
- CHAPTER XIII ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 523-527), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; the Established Church of England; the Established Church of Scotland; Stationary; Printing; Bombay Development Department; Back Bay Reclamation Scheme; Town Planning Schemes; Industrial Housing; Suburban Schemes; Salsette-Trombay and Kurla-Trombay Railways; Water Supply; Organisation of the Directorate; Sanitary Committee; Military (Indian Auxiliary and Territorial Forces); Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
The report includes the following photographs:
- ‘Excavations at Mohinja-daro [Mohenjo-daro] (Sind) where important archæological discoveries have been made.’ (f 404v)
- ‘Kaira [Kheda] District Police. Officers and men who participated in raids against outlaws Namdar Garbad and Kalya Abha.’ (f 439)
- ‘Panch Mahals [or Panchmahal] District– Recovering stolen property buried by dacoits. The men on the left of the picture armed with bows and arrows are the village Police Patil and his two Rhakwaldars.’ (f 439)
- ‘Chair making at Thana [Thane] Special Prison.’ (f 443)
- ‘Karachi Prison: Muhammadan [Muslim] convicts at Id Prayers.’(f 445)
- ‘Karachi Prison: Carpet weaving.’ (f 445)
- ‘A Panchayat amongst the Settlers.’ (f 447)
- ‘Bamboo basket making: Women of Hubli Settlement.’ (f 447)
- ‘The Deccan can grow first class Crops. Crops of oats obtained at Manjri (Poona [Pune] District) by the Agricultural Department.’ (f 449)
- ‘Cotton Crop from N. R. Cotton at Jalgaon.’ (f 451)
- ‘Effect of Dry Farming methods on Jowar [or sorghum]. Left: methods recommended by Agricultural Department. Right: ordinary methods.’ (f 453)
- ‘Loni Agricultural School (Poona District). Lesson in sugar-cane crushing and gul boiling.’ (f 455)
- ‘Exhibit of Bombay Agricultural Department as prepared for Wembley Exhibition.’ (f 457)
- ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle: Left Guide Bank. Pitching in progress. Narrow gauge railway distributing stone. Barrage launch lying off bank.’ (f 485)
- ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle: Machinery Dump outside store shed. Part of 1[and a half]-ton and 10-ton steel derricks in foreground. 10-ton hand crane unloading. 5-ton steam crane and boilers for pile drivers in background.’ (f 487)
- ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle: Quarry 17 Rohri, South face. Removing overburden for use as pitching stone, to clear beds for large cut stone. 2’ 0” gauge railway removing stone.’ (f 489)
- ‘Lake Whiting District. The Lloyd Dam. 4 ft. diam[eter] outlet sluices, Down Stream face.’ (f 491)
- ‘Lloyd Dam showing outlet pipes.’ (f 492)
- ‘Pandharpur Fair: Water supply arrangements at Wakhari showing distribution of water through taps.’ (f 496)
- ‘Pandharpur Fair: Outflow from the Waiting Shed. Women waiting their turn to enter the temple via Women’s Shed.’ (f 498)
- ‘Government Central Distillery, Nasik [or Nashik] Road.’ (f 515)
- ‘Khanapur Distillery: The Fermentation room.’ (f 515).
There are also diagrams showing the following: ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1923-24.’ (f 506); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF EXPENDITURE MET FROM REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1923-24.’ (f 508); ‘TOTAL EXPENDITURE CHARGED TO REVENUE FOR THE YEARS 1912-13 TO 1923-24.’ (f 510).
There are appendices on folios 527-530, and an index on folios 531-533. There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 534.
A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 402-403. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.
- Extent and format
- 1 item (136 folios)
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’ [477v] (158/274), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/317/3, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100152998489.0x0000a4> [accessed 25 July 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100152998489.0x0000a4
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100152998489.0x0000a4">‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’ [‎477v] (158/274)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100152998489.0x0000a4"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000812.0x0001e0/IOR_V_10_317_0963.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000812.0x0001e0/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/V/10/317/3
- Title
- ‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’
- Pages
- 399r:534r, 534r:534v, 534v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
![‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’ [‎477v] (158/274) ‘BOMBAY 1923-24. A REVIEW OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE PRESIDENCY’ [‎477v] (158/274)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000812.0x0001e0/IOR_V_10_317_0963.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)