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‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [‎622r] (175/316)

The record is made up of 1 item (156 folios). It was created in 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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bay and Be,
shipmem
tttentdzn,
ofthequmqe
fhidesamde6,
8 an increagd;
he previous year,
r 4Operem,
lue, Germany u
: inlargernumm
dom, on tire dk
10,91 in value,
Motons or I,
>r 15 per cent, tob
chief customer, m
35'25 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to I
Icealsoshowelad
is valued at Rs 11
thichmamnytadipe
is andR.3h
r of sheep spmsundi
o years exmibiein
38lakhsto-flhmiu
, better demandh:
d Germany,
lead consist dicm
bistan. Export
excess d2MAts
>d.—The total nt
3 alh hb
ials, cotton pi®®
ins, tanned orte
advanced n «
total value d‘
countries tdd
r cent. TeP
re su^
goods Aha
Jcedtherp”
declined br?
■Q9lafc^
THE TRADE OF SIND
tan ed skins comprise chiefly fur-skins. Shipments of these skins which had
also risen abnormally in 1923-24 suffered a setback, the figures for the past
two years being 103 tons valued at Rs. 26'27 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees and 58 tons valued at
Rs. 16'90 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , respectively. The decrease was due to a poor demand
from the United Kingdom. The value of exports of dried fruits contracted
by Rs. 2'68 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to Rs. 4'86 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees mainly owing to smaller despatches of
raisins to the United Kingdom in consequence of a reduced demand.
Last year a large consignment of k^osene oil re-exported to the United
States of America raised the value under this head to Rs. 10'22 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , but
in the absence of any such transaction this year, a corresponding decrease
was recorded. Foreign raw cotton exported at this port is wholly Persian,
and the decrease under that head was due to Germany not having taken
this cotton during the year against 171 tons valued at Rs. 2'67 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees in
1923-24. Shipments to the United Kingdom, on the other hand, rose by
81 tons and Rs. 1' 20 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to 188 tons valued at Rs. 3 ’ 04 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees . The value
of cotton piece-goods fell by Rs. 1’23 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to Rs. 14'24 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees as a result of
smaller despatches to gulf ports. On the other hand there was a heavy
increase in shipments of raw wool and woollen manufactures. Shipments of
the former rose by no less than 973,801 lbs. in quantity and Rs. 21'14
lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees in value to 9,468,947 lbs. valued at Rs. 82'58 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees . Both the United
Kingdom and the United States of America took larger quantities. The
increase was attributable to a keen demand and the incentive of high prices.
The value of woollen manufactures which totalled Rs. 65 ‘ 63 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees showed an
excess of Rs. 19'71 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees over the exports in the preceding year and was the
highest yet recorded.
COASTING TRADE
The total value of the coasting trade during the year amounted to
Rs. 2,136' 16 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees , showing a decrease of Rs. 180'74 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees or 8 per cent, as
compared with the previous year. The decrease was confined to the export
trade, the value of which receded from Rs. 1,122'43 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to Rs. 923'59
lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees .
SUBORDINATE PORTS
Keti Bander and Sirganda.—The total value of the entire trade of
these two ports decreased from Rs. 19'15 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees to Rs. 17'72 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees in
1924-25. Keti Bander contributed 57 per cent, and Sirganda 43 per cent,
to the total trade.
SHIPPING
Foreign trade.—There was an increase in the number of vessels
engaged in the foreign trade from 1,189 to 1,443 and an improvement in the
tonnage from 2,134,107 to 2,895,073 tons. The bulk of the shipping
h 707—9a |3|

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Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1924-25. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1926.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I (ff 541-554) comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’, consisting of: [Political]; Finance; Trade and Commerce; Agriculture; Department of Agriculture; Instruction; Law and Justice; Police and Crime; Bombay City Police; Public Health; Salt; Excise; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Public Works; Bombay Development Department.

PART II (ff 555-683) comprises the following headings, which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • CHAPTER I ‘INDIAN STATES.’ (ff 555-560), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; Condition of the people
  • CHAPTER II ‘ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 560-565), consisting of: Land Records; Revenue Surveys; the Record of Rights; Remissions of Revenue; System of Land Tenure; Gujarat Talukdars’ Act; Sind Incumbered Estates Act; the Court of Wards Act; Department of Land Records; Routine Measurement Work; Revenue Surveys; City Surveys; Revision Settlements
  • CHAPTER III ‘LAW AND JUSTICE.’ (ff 565-572), consisting of: the Budget; Resolutions and Questions; Course of Legislation; Administration of Justice; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Registration; Joint Stock Companies
  • CHAPTER IV ‘POLICE AND CRIME’ (ff 573-580), consisting of: Mofussil and Sind Police; Bombay City Police; Village Police; Aden Police; Government Male and Female Workhouses; Bombay Jails; Criminal Tribes
  • CHAPTER V ‘AGRICULTURE, WEATHER AND CROPS’ (ff 582-602), consisting of: Nature of the Crops; Outturn of the Crops; Agricultural Stock; Condition of the Agricultural Population; Department of Agriculture; Note on the Weather; Prices; Labour and Wages; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Horticulture
  • CHAPTER VI ‘TRADE AND COMMERCE’ (ff 603-624), consisting of: Industries; Department of Industries; the Factories Act; Sea-borne Trade; Foreign Trade; Foreign Merchandise; Indian Produce and Manufactures; Trade According to Countries; Shipping; Coasting Trade; Subordinate Ports of the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; the Trade of Sind; Shipping Offices; Labour Office
  • CHAPTER VII ‘PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT’ (ff 624-634), consisting of: Irrigation; Sind; Deccan and Gujarat; Railways
  • CHAPTER VIII ‘VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF’ (ff 634-649), consisting of: [Births and Deaths]; Epidemic Diseases; Hospitals and Dispensaries; Sanitation; Vaccination; the Haffkine Institute; Veterinary; Chemical Analysers; Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; Mental [psychiatric] Hospitals; Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy or Hansen’s Disease], Matunga
  • CHAPTER IX ‘LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT’ (ff 650-656), consisting of: District Municipalities; Bombay Municipality; Local Board Administration; Village Panchayats; Bombay Improvement Trust; Bombay Port Trust; Karachi Port Trust; Aden Port Trust; Working of the Rent Acts
  • CHAPTER X ‘COLLECTION OF REVENUE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 656-670), consisting of: the Budget for 1924-25; Loan Accounts; No Revenue from Income Tax; Land Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Customs Administration; Salt Department; Excise; Cotton Duties Act; Stamps; Taxes on Income
  • CHAPTER XI ‘INSTRUCTION’ (ff 671-676), consisting of: Education; Yeravda [Yerwada or Yerawada] Reformatory; Books and Publications; Newspapers; Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay; Victoria and Albert Museum, Bombay; Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Bombay; Natural History Section; Victoria Museum, Karachi
  • CHAPTER XII ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (ff 677-678), consisting of: [Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle]
  • CHAPTER XIII ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 679-683), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; the Established Church of England; the Established Church of Scotland; Stationary; Printing; Bombay Development Department; Back Bay Reclamation; Industrial Housing in Bombay; Suburban Industrial Schemes; Suburban Development; Water Supply in Salsette; Railway Schemes; Advisory Committee; Organization of the Directorate; Military (Indian Auxiliary and Territorial Forces); Prevention of Cruelty to Animals; Advances to Cultivators.

The report includes the following photographs:

  • ‘Gateway of India, Apollo Bandar, Bombay.’ (f 540)
  • ‘Large Hand Sizing Machine (suitable for a hand-loom factory An East India Company trading post. )’ (f 606)
  • ‘Group of castings made at the P. W. D. Workshops, Dapuri, Poona [Pune]. The large roller rim weighs over a ton.’ (f 625)
  • ‘Dragline Excavators for the three Right Bank Canals ex Indus at Sukkur. Ruston and Hornby’s Model No. 300, crossing the North-Western Railway line at Bagerji [Bagarji].’ (f 627)
  • ‘Dragline Excavators crossing Sukkur Canal on a bank 16 feet high, pierced with 6 ‘armco’ pipes 36” in diameter to carry the canal discharge.’ (f 629)
  • ‘Four machines ready to start on their journey to the site of work.’ (f 631)
  • ‘Lake Arthur Hill, Bhandardara Dam. Downsteam full view from south Bank.’ (f 633)
  • ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle. View of the Barrage Township at Sukkur.’ (f 635)
  • ‘Another view of the Barrage Township.’ (f 637)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–Pilgrims taking baths in the ‘Chakratirtha’’ (f 644)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–View of the pilgrims encamped on the river side from the bridge over the Indrayani River.’ (f 646)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–Lady Volunteers from the Seva Sadan, Poona, assisting the pilgrims in securing a darshan.’ (f 648)
  • ‘Salt Department. West wall of wharf at Dabhol. S. S. “Jayanti” alongside wharf, south side.’ (f 664)
  • ‘East end of wharf at Dabhol, showing landing steps and Indian Company’s office at far side.’ (f 666)
  • ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Well and paved baths.’ (f 676)
  • ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Seals with pictographic writings.’ (f 678).

There are also diagrams showing the following: ‘WAGES AND COST OF LIVING’ (f 597); ‘Chart I DEATHS IN 1924 AND PREVIOUS YEARS.’ (f 639); ‘DEATH-RATE AT AGE-PERIOD’ (f 640); ‘CHART VI - ANNUAL INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES.’ (f 641); ‘CHART VII MONTHLY INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES’ (f 642); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 657); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF EXPENDITURE MET FROM REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 659); ‘TOTAL EXPENDITURE CHARGED TO REVENUE [1913-14 to 1924-25]’ (f 661).

There are appendices on folios 684-686, and an index on folios 687-689. There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 690.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 538-539. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

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1 item (156 folios)
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‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [‎622r] (175/316), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/317/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100152998491.0x000037> [accessed 10 July 2026]

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