‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [622v] (176/316)
The record is made up of 1 item (156 folios). It was created in 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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BOMBAY, 1924-25
consisted as usual of steam vessels numbering 1,007 with an aggregate
burthen 2,853,743 tons, showing an increase of 257 in number and 761,579
tons in burthen. The average tonnage per steamer again rose from 2,790
to 2,834 tons, while that of sailing vessels was 95 tons as against 96 tons
last year.
Coasting trade.—Though the total number of steamers employed in the
coasting trade declined by 29 to 1,031 tons, their tonnage rose by 65,316
to 2,530,189 tons owing to vessels of a larger burthen having entered the
port during the year.
ADEN
The total value of the private Sea-borne and Land Trade increased from
Rs. 14 crores 78
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 16 crores 73
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
. The value of import
trade, exclusive of treasure, increased by Rs. 63
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 7 crores
63
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
. The value of articles of food, drink and tobacco increased from
Rs. 2 crores 19
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 2 crores 40
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
, coffee, spices, sugar, tobacco
unmanufactured and cigarettes being the articles chiefly responsible for
the increase. Grain and pulse, dates, ghee and tea-black showed a
decrease.
The value of raw materials and produce and articles mainly unmanufac
tured increased from Rs. 1
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
78
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 1
crore
Equivalent to ten million, or one hundred lakhs. Used especially in connection with money (rupees).
83
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
. Coal
increased in quantity by 18,827 tons due to larger consignments of Welsh
coal but there was a decrease in South African coal. Articles wholly or
mainly manufactured increased from Rs. 2 crores 90
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to Rs. 3 crores
26
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
. The increases were noticeable under drugs and medicines—
chiefly in patent medicines from the United Kingdom, hardware and
cutlery, dyeing and tanning substances—chiefly in aniline and indigo,
glassware, earthenware and metals. The value of cotton goods amounted
to Rs. 2 crores 604
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
against Rs. 2 crores 334
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
in the previous year,
showing an increase of Rs. 272
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
.
The total value of the export Sea-borne Trade, exclusive of treasure,
amounted to Rs. 6 crores 23
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
, as compared with Rs. 5 crores 45
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
in the previous year, showing an increase of Rs. 78
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
, coflee, wheat
flour, jowari, spices, sugar refined, salt and unmanufactured tobacco being
chiefly responsible for the increase in articles of food and drink ; while the
decreases were under dried fruits and vegetables, etc., and ghee. Raw
materials and produce decreased in value by Rs. 24
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
but articles wholly
or mainly manufactured increased by Rs. 43
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
.
The total imports of treasure increased by Rs. 48,72,000 and exports by
Rs. 14,20,000.
The sea-borne trade during 1924-25, exclusive of treasure, amounted
to Rs. 13 crores 87
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of which India’s share was Rs. 2 crores 34
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
.
The number of vessels that entered the port increased from 1,220 to
1,315 and the tonnage from 4,103,319 to 4,255,233.
132
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About this item
- Content
Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1924-25. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1926.
The report is divided into two parts. Part I (ff 541-554) comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’, consisting of: [Political]; Finance; Trade and Commerce; Agriculture; Department of Agriculture; Instruction; Law and Justice; Police and Crime; Bombay City Police; Public Health; Salt; Excise; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Public Works; Bombay Development Department.
PART II (ff 555-683) comprises the following headings, which are further divided into sub-headings:
- CHAPTER I ‘INDIAN STATES.’ (ff 555-560), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; Condition of the people
- CHAPTER II ‘ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 560-565), consisting of: Land Records; Revenue Surveys; the Record of Rights; Remissions of Revenue; System of Land Tenure; Gujarat Talukdars’ Act; Sind Incumbered Estates Act; the Court of Wards Act; Department of Land Records; Routine Measurement Work; Revenue Surveys; City Surveys; Revision Settlements
- CHAPTER III ‘LAW AND JUSTICE.’ (ff 565-572), consisting of: the Budget; Resolutions and Questions; Course of Legislation; Administration of Justice; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Registration; Joint Stock Companies
- CHAPTER IV ‘POLICE AND CRIME’ (ff 573-580), consisting of: Mofussil and Sind Police; Bombay City Police; Village Police; Aden Police; Government Male and Female Workhouses; Bombay Jails; Criminal Tribes
- CHAPTER V ‘AGRICULTURE, WEATHER AND CROPS’ (ff 582-602), consisting of: Nature of the Crops; Outturn of the Crops; Agricultural Stock; Condition of the Agricultural Population; Department of Agriculture; Note on the Weather; Prices; Labour and Wages; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Horticulture
- CHAPTER VI ‘TRADE AND COMMERCE’ (ff 603-624), consisting of: Industries; Department of Industries; the Factories Act; Sea-borne Trade; Foreign Trade; Foreign Merchandise; Indian Produce and Manufactures; Trade According to Countries; Shipping; Coasting Trade; Subordinate Ports of the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; the Trade of Sind; Shipping Offices; Labour Office
- CHAPTER VII ‘PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT’ (ff 624-634), consisting of: Irrigation; Sind; Deccan and Gujarat; Railways
- CHAPTER VIII ‘VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF’ (ff 634-649), consisting of: [Births and Deaths]; Epidemic Diseases; Hospitals and Dispensaries; Sanitation; Vaccination; the Haffkine Institute; Veterinary; Chemical Analysers; Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; Mental [psychiatric] Hospitals; Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy or Hansen’s Disease], Matunga
- CHAPTER IX ‘LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT’ (ff 650-656), consisting of: District Municipalities; Bombay Municipality; Local Board Administration; Village Panchayats; Bombay Improvement Trust; Bombay Port Trust; Karachi Port Trust; Aden Port Trust; Working of the Rent Acts
- CHAPTER X ‘COLLECTION OF REVENUE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 656-670), consisting of: the Budget for 1924-25; Loan Accounts; No Revenue from Income Tax; Land Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Customs Administration; Salt Department; Excise; Cotton Duties Act; Stamps; Taxes on Income
- CHAPTER XI ‘INSTRUCTION’ (ff 671-676), consisting of: Education; Yeravda [Yerwada or Yerawada] Reformatory; Books and Publications; Newspapers; Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay; Victoria and Albert Museum, Bombay; Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Bombay; Natural History Section; Victoria Museum, Karachi
- CHAPTER XII ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (ff 677-678), consisting of: [Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle]
- CHAPTER XIII ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 679-683), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; the Established Church of England; the Established Church of Scotland; Stationary; Printing; Bombay Development Department; Back Bay Reclamation; Industrial Housing in Bombay; Suburban Industrial Schemes; Suburban Development; Water Supply in Salsette; Railway Schemes; Advisory Committee; Organization of the Directorate; Military (Indian Auxiliary and Territorial Forces); Prevention of Cruelty to Animals; Advances to Cultivators.
The report includes the following photographs:
- ‘Gateway of India, Apollo Bandar, Bombay.’ (f 540)
- ‘Large Hand Sizing Machine (suitable for a hand-loom factory An East India Company trading post. )’ (f 606)
- ‘Group of castings made at the P. W. D. Workshops, Dapuri, Poona [Pune]. The large roller rim weighs over a ton.’ (f 625)
- ‘Dragline Excavators for the three Right Bank Canals ex Indus at Sukkur. Ruston and Hornby’s Model No. 300, crossing the North-Western Railway line at Bagerji [Bagarji].’ (f 627)
- ‘Dragline Excavators crossing Sukkur Canal on a bank 16 feet high, pierced with 6 ‘armco’ pipes 36” in diameter to carry the canal discharge.’ (f 629)
- ‘Four machines ready to start on their journey to the site of work.’ (f 631)
- ‘Lake Arthur Hill, Bhandardara Dam. Downsteam full view from south Bank.’ (f 633)
- ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle. View of the Barrage Township at Sukkur.’ (f 635)
- ‘Another view of the Barrage Township.’ (f 637)
- ‘Alandi Fair–Pilgrims taking baths in the ‘Chakratirtha’’ (f 644)
- ‘Alandi Fair–View of the pilgrims encamped on the river side from the bridge over the Indrayani River.’ (f 646)
- ‘Alandi Fair–Lady Volunteers from the Seva Sadan, Poona, assisting the pilgrims in securing a darshan.’ (f 648)
- ‘Salt Department. West wall of wharf at Dabhol. S. S. “Jayanti” alongside wharf, south side.’ (f 664)
- ‘East end of wharf at Dabhol, showing landing steps and Indian Company’s office at far side.’ (f 666)
- ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Well and paved baths.’ (f 676)
- ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Seals with pictographic writings.’ (f 678).
There are also diagrams showing the following: ‘WAGES AND COST OF LIVING’ (f 597); ‘Chart I DEATHS IN 1924 AND PREVIOUS YEARS.’ (f 639); ‘DEATH-RATE AT AGE-PERIOD’ (f 640); ‘CHART VI - ANNUAL INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES.’ (f 641); ‘CHART VII MONTHLY INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES’ (f 642); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 657); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF EXPENDITURE MET FROM REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 659); ‘TOTAL EXPENDITURE CHARGED TO REVENUE [1913-14 to 1924-25]’ (f 661).
There are appendices on folios 684-686, and an index on folios 687-689. There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 690.
A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 538-539. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.
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- Reference
- IOR/V/10/317/4
- Title
- ‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’
- Pages
- 535r:659r, 659r:659v, 659v:690r, 690r:690v, 690v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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