Skip to item: of 2,022
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [‎671v] (276/316)

The record is made up of 1 item (156 folios). It was created in 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

BOMBAY, 1924-25
There are also institutions for the training of teachers for both secondary
and primary schools maintained by Government, viz., the Secondary
Training College, Bombay, and the Vernacular Training Colleges for men
and women at Ahmedabad, Poona, Dhulia (for men only), Dharwar and
Hyderabad. A certain number of district training schools have also
been opened during the decade.
For technical and industrial education, there are the Sir J. J.
School of Art, Bombay, and the Reay Art Workshops attached to it, the
V. J. Technical Institute, Bombay, which is now recognised as the central
technological institution for the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , the Workshop classes of the
College of Engineering, Poona, the School of Engineering attached to the
D. J. Sind College at Karachi and a number of technical and industrial
schools, notably the Ranchhodlal Chhotalal Technical Institute, Ahmed
abad, the Parekh School of Art, Surat, the Sir D. M. Petit Industrial
School, Ahmednagar, the School of Industry at Ratnagiri and the
V. J. Technical Institute, Sukkur.
For the proper selection of text-books for use in secondary and primary
schools there are six special committees : one, known as the Provincial
School Book Committee, for the consideration of books for use in secondary
schools, and five Vernacular School Book Committees for the consideration
of books in Marathi, Gujarati, Kanarese, Sindhi and Urdu.
A Committee of Direction for Technical Education has also been
constituted during the decade.
EDUCATION
Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. .—The number of pupils receiving education in
the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. is approaching the million mark. The total number of
recognised educational institutions in British Districts increased by 354
to 13,814 and the pupils in them by 29,242 to 972,916. The number
of unrecognised institutions and the pupils in them decreased by 56 and
12,410 respectively. The net increase in the number of institutions and
that of pupils was thus 298 and 16,832 respectively. The percentage
of male scholars under instruction in all kinds of institutions to
the male population was 8*11 as against 7'99 in the preceding year,
while that of female scholars under instruction to the female population
was 2*14 as against 2'10. In the Indian States the percentage of
male scholars was 6*8 against 6* 7 while that of female scholars remained
stationary at 0*6.
Hindu pupils in recognised institutions in British Districts numbered
755,151, Mahomedans 162,334, Indian Christians 31,098, Parsis 16,744,
and European and Anglo-Indians 4,471. Among the rest are included
598 Sikhs and 45 Budhists. In British Districts, out of a total of 26,731
towns and villages, 9,808 possessed schools, the average area served by
192
dmndtlag’
yteattaged
gtalespendi
8, #9
alalBor
asorbedove
and!
rusinrecognil
# of nearly i
ions in the In
inersity.-Tht
.aiiation for the
m392or4
Ates at this (
sM candidat
anta in Arts,
messhu candidal
IM, was 606
d Honours—
amhon 128 cal
■IIIcandidates ft
idmll. Ino
kaleramnation:
at the Universit
of Econo
th5alh.
Colleges,-1
W the Royal
ma) rose by
Alhe precedin
the Royal
oma) was ovei
sane cole
aimnalCo
*bmay,fel
"avichhadi
^tioninCo!
"mtctionj
( 7 is parti
*hisnot ac(
Msch
timiAn
S.roseby'

About this item

Content

Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1924-25. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1926.

The report is divided into two parts. Part I (ff 541-554) comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’, consisting of: [Political]; Finance; Trade and Commerce; Agriculture; Department of Agriculture; Instruction; Law and Justice; Police and Crime; Bombay City Police; Public Health; Salt; Excise; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Public Works; Bombay Development Department.

PART II (ff 555-683) comprises the following headings, which are further divided into sub-headings:

  • CHAPTER I ‘INDIAN STATES.’ (ff 555-560), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; Condition of the people
  • CHAPTER II ‘ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 560-565), consisting of: Land Records; Revenue Surveys; the Record of Rights; Remissions of Revenue; System of Land Tenure; Gujarat Talukdars’ Act; Sind Incumbered Estates Act; the Court of Wards Act; Department of Land Records; Routine Measurement Work; Revenue Surveys; City Surveys; Revision Settlements
  • CHAPTER III ‘LAW AND JUSTICE.’ (ff 565-572), consisting of: the Budget; Resolutions and Questions; Course of Legislation; Administration of Justice; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Registration; Joint Stock Companies
  • CHAPTER IV ‘POLICE AND CRIME’ (ff 573-580), consisting of: Mofussil and Sind Police; Bombay City Police; Village Police; Aden Police; Government Male and Female Workhouses; Bombay Jails; Criminal Tribes
  • CHAPTER V ‘AGRICULTURE, WEATHER AND CROPS’ (ff 582-602), consisting of: Nature of the Crops; Outturn of the Crops; Agricultural Stock; Condition of the Agricultural Population; Department of Agriculture; Note on the Weather; Prices; Labour and Wages; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Horticulture
  • CHAPTER VI ‘TRADE AND COMMERCE’ (ff 603-624), consisting of: Industries; Department of Industries; the Factories Act; Sea-borne Trade; Foreign Trade; Foreign Merchandise; Indian Produce and Manufactures; Trade According to Countries; Shipping; Coasting Trade; Subordinate Ports of the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; the Trade of Sind; Shipping Offices; Labour Office
  • CHAPTER VII ‘PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT’ (ff 624-634), consisting of: Irrigation; Sind; Deccan and Gujarat; Railways
  • CHAPTER VIII ‘VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF’ (ff 634-649), consisting of: [Births and Deaths]; Epidemic Diseases; Hospitals and Dispensaries; Sanitation; Vaccination; the Haffkine Institute; Veterinary; Chemical Analysers; Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; Mental [psychiatric] Hospitals; Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy or Hansen’s Disease], Matunga
  • CHAPTER IX ‘LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT’ (ff 650-656), consisting of: District Municipalities; Bombay Municipality; Local Board Administration; Village Panchayats; Bombay Improvement Trust; Bombay Port Trust; Karachi Port Trust; Aden Port Trust; Working of the Rent Acts
  • CHAPTER X ‘COLLECTION OF REVENUE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 656-670), consisting of: the Budget for 1924-25; Loan Accounts; No Revenue from Income Tax; Land Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Customs Administration; Salt Department; Excise; Cotton Duties Act; Stamps; Taxes on Income
  • CHAPTER XI ‘INSTRUCTION’ (ff 671-676), consisting of: Education; Yeravda [Yerwada or Yerawada] Reformatory; Books and Publications; Newspapers; Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay; Victoria and Albert Museum, Bombay; Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Bombay; Natural History Section; Victoria Museum, Karachi
  • CHAPTER XII ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (ff 677-678), consisting of: [Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle]
  • CHAPTER XIII ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 679-683), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; the Established Church of England; the Established Church of Scotland; Stationary; Printing; Bombay Development Department; Back Bay Reclamation; Industrial Housing in Bombay; Suburban Industrial Schemes; Suburban Development; Water Supply in Salsette; Railway Schemes; Advisory Committee; Organization of the Directorate; Military (Indian Auxiliary and Territorial Forces); Prevention of Cruelty to Animals; Advances to Cultivators.

The report includes the following photographs:

  • ‘Gateway of India, Apollo Bandar, Bombay.’ (f 540)
  • ‘Large Hand Sizing Machine (suitable for a hand-loom factory An East India Company trading post. )’ (f 606)
  • ‘Group of castings made at the P. W. D. Workshops, Dapuri, Poona [Pune]. The large roller rim weighs over a ton.’ (f 625)
  • ‘Dragline Excavators for the three Right Bank Canals ex Indus at Sukkur. Ruston and Hornby’s Model No. 300, crossing the North-Western Railway line at Bagerji [Bagarji].’ (f 627)
  • ‘Dragline Excavators crossing Sukkur Canal on a bank 16 feet high, pierced with 6 ‘armco’ pipes 36” in diameter to carry the canal discharge.’ (f 629)
  • ‘Four machines ready to start on their journey to the site of work.’ (f 631)
  • ‘Lake Arthur Hill, Bhandardara Dam. Downsteam full view from south Bank.’ (f 633)
  • ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle. View of the Barrage Township at Sukkur.’ (f 635)
  • ‘Another view of the Barrage Township.’ (f 637)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–Pilgrims taking baths in the ‘Chakratirtha’’ (f 644)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–View of the pilgrims encamped on the river side from the bridge over the Indrayani River.’ (f 646)
  • ‘Alandi Fair–Lady Volunteers from the Seva Sadan, Poona, assisting the pilgrims in securing a darshan.’ (f 648)
  • ‘Salt Department. West wall of wharf at Dabhol. S. S. “Jayanti” alongside wharf, south side.’ (f 664)
  • ‘East end of wharf at Dabhol, showing landing steps and Indian Company’s office at far side.’ (f 666)
  • ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Well and paved baths.’ (f 676)
  • ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Seals with pictographic writings.’ (f 678).

There are also diagrams showing the following: ‘WAGES AND COST OF LIVING’ (f 597); ‘Chart I DEATHS IN 1924 AND PREVIOUS YEARS.’ (f 639); ‘DEATH-RATE AT AGE-PERIOD’ (f 640); ‘CHART VI - ANNUAL INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES.’ (f 641); ‘CHART VII MONTHLY INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES’ (f 642); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 657); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF EXPENDITURE MET FROM REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 659); ‘TOTAL EXPENDITURE CHARGED TO REVENUE [1913-14 to 1924-25]’ (f 661).

There are appendices on folios 684-686, and an index on folios 687-689. There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 690.

A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 538-539. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.

Extent and format
1 item (156 folios)
Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [‎671v] (276/316), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/10/317/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100152998491.0x00009c> [accessed 18 July 2026]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100152998491.0x00009c">‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [&lrm;671v] (276/316)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100152998491.0x00009c">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000812.0x0001e0/IOR_V_10_317_1355.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000812.0x0001e0/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image