‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’ [672r] (277/316)
The record is made up of 1 item (156 folios). It was created in 1926. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
ichersforbohe
nt,oiz,theG
raining Colegsi,
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ning schools U >
there are theS,,
shops attached lot
cognised as
Workshop canet!
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technical and m
nical Institute, A
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at Ratnagiri and ■
1 secondary and pi
known as the Ptum
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and Urdu,
lucation has also:
receiving educate
The total mumt
tricts increased I
972,916. Them
m decreased by •
ber of institute' ■
ively. Thegt
nds of imthtta
in the preodhtF
the female
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31,098, Pass 1
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EDUCATION
each town or village with a school being 12’6 square miles. In Indian
States the average area served was 151 square miles.
The total expenditure on Public Instruction rose by over 124
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
to
about Rs. 339
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
; Government funds contributed 54’3 per cent.,
District Local Board funds 3’7 per cent., Municipal Board funds 11'5
per cent.; fees 17'7 per cent, and other sources 12’8 per cent. Primary
schools absorbed over Rs. 1694
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
exclusive of expenditure on inspection,
construction, and repairs. Expenditure on buildings, furniture, and
apparatus in recognised institutions amounted to nearly Rs. 17}
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
, an
increase of nearly a
lakh
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
. The expenditure in respect of recognised
institutions in the Indian States rose by Rs. 22,370 to nearly Rs. 15}
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
.
University.—The number of candidates for the School Leaving
Examination for the purposes of Matriculation increased by 611 to 8,343,
of whom 3,912 or 46’9 per cent, passed. The percentage of successful
candidates at this examination last year was 56’4. There were 882
successful candidates out of 2,018 examined for the Intermediate
Examination in Arts, the percentage of passes being 43’7. The number
of successful candidates at the B.A. examination held in October 1924, and
April 1925, was 606 against 645 in the preceding year. Of these, 192
obtained Honours—18 in class 1 and 174 in class II. At the B.Sc.
examination 128 candidates out of 247 examined were successful. Of
the 111 candidates for the M.A. examination 62 passed—2 in class 1 and
18 in class II. In examinations for Professional Degrees, excluding the
Medical examinations, there were 519 successful candidates. The expendi
ture of the University as distinct from the individual Colleges, and from
the School of Economics maintained by the University itself, was more
than Rs. 5
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
.
Arts Colleges.—The total number of students in the 14 Arts Colleges
(including the Royal Institute of Science and the University School of
Economics) rose by 1,196 to 7,092, including 363 women, as against
280 in the preceding year. The total expenditure on all Arts Colleges
(excluding the Royal Institute of Science and the University School of
Economics) was over Rs. 16
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
, an increase of Rs. 1,84,000 over the
cost of the same colleges last year.
Professional Colleges.—The attendance at the Government Law
College, Bombay, fell by 316 to 568 owing to the opening of a Law College
at Poona, which had an attendance of 406. The number of pupils receiv
ing instruction in Commerce fell by 123 to 257, and the number of those
receiving instruction in Engineering increased by 2 to 301. The decrease
in the former is partly due to 92 pupils from the Accountancy Diploma
class (which is not a course for a University degree) having been transferred
to ‘ Commercial Schools.’
Education in Art.—The number of students at the Sir J. J. School of
Art, Bombay, rose by 51 to 427, while at the Ahmedabad School of Drawing
H 707—13 J 93
About this item
- Content
Annual administration report of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. , providing a summary record of the main events and developments in each department of the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. during the financial year 1924-25. The report was printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay [Mumbai], in 1926.
The report is divided into two parts. Part I (ff 541-554) comprises a report ‘GENERAL SUMMARY’, consisting of: [Political]; Finance; Trade and Commerce; Agriculture; Department of Agriculture; Instruction; Law and Justice; Police and Crime; Bombay City Police; Public Health; Salt; Excise; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Public Works; Bombay Development Department.
PART II (ff 555-683) comprises the following headings, which are further divided into sub-headings:
- CHAPTER I ‘INDIAN STATES.’ (ff 555-560), consisting of: I. North Gujarat; II. South Gujarat; III. North Konkan; IV. South Konkan; V. The Deccan; VI. Kolhapur and Southern Maratha Country States; VII. Sind [Sindh]; VIII. Aden; Condition of the people
- CHAPTER II ‘ADMINISTRATION OF THE LAND.’ (ff 560-565), consisting of: Land Records; Revenue Surveys; the Record of Rights; Remissions of Revenue; System of Land Tenure; Gujarat Talukdars’ Act; Sind Incumbered Estates Act; the Court of Wards Act; Department of Land Records; Routine Measurement Work; Revenue Surveys; City Surveys; Revision Settlements
- CHAPTER III ‘LAW AND JUSTICE.’ (ff 565-572), consisting of: the Budget; Resolutions and Questions; Course of Legislation; Administration of Justice; Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Registration; Joint Stock Companies
- CHAPTER IV ‘POLICE AND CRIME’ (ff 573-580), consisting of: Mofussil and Sind Police; Bombay City Police; Village Police; Aden Police; Government Male and Female Workhouses; Bombay Jails; Criminal Tribes
- CHAPTER V ‘AGRICULTURE, WEATHER AND CROPS’ (ff 582-602), consisting of: Nature of the Crops; Outturn of the Crops; Agricultural Stock; Condition of the Agricultural Population; Department of Agriculture; Note on the Weather; Prices; Labour and Wages; Forests; Co-operative Movement; Horticulture
- CHAPTER VI ‘TRADE AND COMMERCE’ (ff 603-624), consisting of: Industries; Department of Industries; the Factories Act; Sea-borne Trade; Foreign Trade; Foreign Merchandise; Indian Produce and Manufactures; Trade According to Countries; Shipping; Coasting Trade; Subordinate Ports of the Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. ; the Trade of Sind; Shipping Offices; Labour Office
- CHAPTER VII ‘PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT’ (ff 624-634), consisting of: Irrigation; Sind; Deccan and Gujarat; Railways
- CHAPTER VIII ‘VITAL STATISTICS AND MEDICAL RELIEF’ (ff 634-649), consisting of: [Births and Deaths]; Epidemic Diseases; Hospitals and Dispensaries; Sanitation; Vaccination; the Haffkine Institute; Veterinary; Chemical Analysers; Wild Animals and Venomous Snakes; Mental [psychiatric] Hospitals; Acworth Leper Asylum [hospital for people affected by leprosy or Hansen’s Disease], Matunga
- CHAPTER IX ‘LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT’ (ff 650-656), consisting of: District Municipalities; Bombay Municipality; Local Board Administration; Village Panchayats; Bombay Improvement Trust; Bombay Port Trust; Karachi Port Trust; Aden Port Trust; Working of the Rent Acts
- CHAPTER X ‘COLLECTION OF REVENUE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW’ (ff 656-670), consisting of: the Budget for 1924-25; Loan Accounts; No Revenue from Income Tax; Land Revenue; Public Works Revenue; Customs Administration; Salt Department; Excise; Cotton Duties Act; Stamps; Taxes on Income
- CHAPTER XI ‘INSTRUCTION’ (ff 671-676), consisting of: Education; Yeravda [Yerwada or Yerawada] Reformatory; Books and Publications; Newspapers; Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay; Victoria and Albert Museum, Bombay; Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Bombay; Natural History Section; Victoria Museum, Karachi
- CHAPTER XII ‘ARCHAEOLOGY’ (ff 677-678), consisting of: [Archaeological Survey of India, Western Circle]
- CHAPTER XIII ‘MISCELLANEOUS’ (ff 679-683), consisting of: Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction; the Established Church of England; the Established Church of Scotland; Stationary; Printing; Bombay Development Department; Back Bay Reclamation; Industrial Housing in Bombay; Suburban Industrial Schemes; Suburban Development; Water Supply in Salsette; Railway Schemes; Advisory Committee; Organization of the Directorate; Military (Indian Auxiliary and Territorial Forces); Prevention of Cruelty to Animals; Advances to Cultivators.
The report includes the following photographs:
- ‘Gateway of India, Apollo Bandar, Bombay.’ (f 540)
- ‘Large Hand Sizing Machine (suitable for a hand-loom factory An East India Company trading post. )’ (f 606)
- ‘Group of castings made at the P. W. D. Workshops, Dapuri, Poona [Pune]. The large roller rim weighs over a ton.’ (f 625)
- ‘Dragline Excavators for the three Right Bank Canals ex Indus at Sukkur. Ruston and Hornby’s Model No. 300, crossing the North-Western Railway line at Bagerji [Bagarji].’ (f 627)
- ‘Dragline Excavators crossing Sukkur Canal on a bank 16 feet high, pierced with 6 ‘armco’ pipes 36” in diameter to carry the canal discharge.’ (f 629)
- ‘Four machines ready to start on their journey to the site of work.’ (f 631)
- ‘Lake Arthur Hill, Bhandardara Dam. Downsteam full view from south Bank.’ (f 633)
- ‘Lloyd Barrage Circle. View of the Barrage Township at Sukkur.’ (f 635)
- ‘Another view of the Barrage Township.’ (f 637)
- ‘Alandi Fair–Pilgrims taking baths in the ‘Chakratirtha’’ (f 644)
- ‘Alandi Fair–View of the pilgrims encamped on the river side from the bridge over the Indrayani River.’ (f 646)
- ‘Alandi Fair–Lady Volunteers from the Seva Sadan, Poona, assisting the pilgrims in securing a darshan.’ (f 648)
- ‘Salt Department. West wall of wharf at Dabhol. S. S. “Jayanti” alongside wharf, south side.’ (f 664)
- ‘East end of wharf at Dabhol, showing landing steps and Indian Company’s office at far side.’ (f 666)
- ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Well and paved baths.’ (f 676)
- ‘Mohenjo-Daro (District Larkana, Sind). Seals with pictographic writings.’ (f 678).
There are also diagrams showing the following: ‘WAGES AND COST OF LIVING’ (f 597); ‘Chart I DEATHS IN 1924 AND PREVIOUS YEARS.’ (f 639); ‘DEATH-RATE AT AGE-PERIOD’ (f 640); ‘CHART VI - ANNUAL INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES.’ (f 641); ‘CHART VII MONTHLY INCIDENCE OF DEATHS FROM EPIDEMIC DISEASES’ (f 642); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 657); ‘DISTRIBUTION OF PRINCIPAL HEADS OF EXPENDITURE MET FROM REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 1924-25.’ (f 659); ‘TOTAL EXPENDITURE CHARGED TO REVENUE [1913-14 to 1924-25]’ (f 661).
There are appendices on folios 684-686, and an index on folios 687-689. There is a map of the Bombay Presidency The name given to each of the three divisions of the territory of the East India Company, and later the British Raj, on the Indian subcontinent. on folio 690.
A table of contents listing the headings and sub-headings of the report is on folios 538-539. In a small number of instances, there are discrepancies in the phrasing or inclusion of sub-headings between the table of contents and the body of the report. In these cases, the sub-heading as it appears in the body of the report is included above.
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- IOR/V/10/317/4
- Title
- ‘BOMBAY – 1924-25. A Review of the Administration of the Presidency’
- Pages
- 535r:659r, 659r:659v, 659v:690r, 690r:690v, 690v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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