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Coll 30/18(1) 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein, Customs dues on goods in transit; attitude of Ibn Saud' [‎557r] (1118/1162)

The record is made up of 1 volume (576 folios). It was created in 23 Apr 1920-31 Oct 1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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i nut at is mutcLiidis, to the right of access of Georg
(including Lazistan) to the Black Sea by the port
ia, Azerbaijan,
of Batum.
[Persia],
and Armenia
Article 28. The provisions of Articles 24 to 26, giving to Turkey the right of
access to the Mediterranean and ^Egean Seas by the port of Smyrna, and special
* lles at , at P ort ’ s ) ia ^ be applicable, mutatis mutandis, to the right of access of
Aimema, including l.azistan, to the Black Sea by the port of Trebizond.
Aitide 29. On the demand of Bulgaria to the Council of the League of Nations
a [ 1 ^ternational Commission shall be formed consisting of one representative of each
of the following Powers: Great Britain, France, Italy, Greece and Bulgaria. This
Commission will be charged with assuring, so far as Dedeagatch and access thereto
is concerned, the execution of the regime prescribed in Articles 8 to 18 and to ^6
of the present Part. Any differences relating to this regime shall be dealt with
in the first place by the above Commission, which will take its decisions by simple
majoiity. In the event of any interested State desiring to appeal against such
decision, such appeal shall be before the competent authority of the League o^
Nations, pending whose decision the decision of the Commission shall be carried out.
Section III.—Railways.
Chapter 1 .—Clauses relating to International Transport.
Article 80. Subject to the rights of concessionaire companies, goods coming from
the territories of the Allied and Associated Powers, and going to Turkey and vice versa.
or in transit through Turkey from or to the territories of the Allied and Associated
Powers, shall enjoy on the Turkish railways as regards charges to be collected (rebates
and drawbacks being taken into account), facilities, and all other matters, the most
favourable treatment applied to goods of the same kind carried on any Turkish lines,
either in internal traffic, or for export, import or in transit, under similar conditions of
transport, for example, as regards length of route.
International tariffs established in accordance with the rates referred to in the
preceding paragraph and involving through way-bills shall be established when one of
the Allied and Associated Powers shall require it from Turkey.
Article 31. From the coming into force of the present Treaty Turkey agrees, under
the reserves indicated in the second paragraph of the present Article, to subscribe to
the conventions and arrangements signed at Berne on the 14th October, 1890, the
20th September, 1893, the 16th July, 1895, the Kith June, 1898, and the 19th
September, 1906, regarding the transportation of goods by rail.
If within live years from the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty a
new convention for the transportation of passengers, luggage, and goods by iail shall
have been concluded to replace the Berne Convention ol the l-fth October. 1890, and
the subsequent additions referred to above, this new convention and the supplementary
provisions for international transport by rail which may be based on it shall bind
Turkey, even if she shall have refused to take part m the preparation of the con v enlion
or to subscribe to it. Until a new convention shall have been concluded, luikc\ shall
conform to the provisions of the Berne Convention and the subsequent additions
referred to above, and to the current supplementary provisions.
Article 32. Subject to the rights of concessionaire companies, Turkey shall be
bound to co-operate in the establishment of through-ticket services (for passengers
and their luggage) which shall be required by any of the Allied and Associated 1 owers
to ensure their communication by rail with each other and with all other countries )y
transit across the territories of Turkey ; in particular lurkey shall, for this purpose,
accept trains and carriages coming from the territories of the Alhed and Associated
Powers and shall forward them with a speed at least equal to that of her best long
distance trains on the same lines. The rates applicable to such through services
shall not in any case be higher than the rates collected on lurkish internal services
for the same distance, under the same conditions of speed and comfort.
The tariffs applicable under the same conditions of speed and comfort to the
transportation of emigrants going to or coming from ports of the Allied and Associated
Powers and using the Turkish railways shall not be at a higher kilometric rate than
1 [2937] C

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Content

This volume contains correspondence between British officials regarding complications around the payment of transit fees to Bahrain (sometimes written as Bahrein in the file) by Saudi Arabia and its precursor states, the Kingdom of Nejd and Hejaz (1926-1932) and the Sultanate of Nejd (1921-27). The correspondence also discusses relations between the two countries generally and the role of Britain.

The correspondence is between officials at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Foreign Office, Board of Trade, British Legation in Jeddah, Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain. A limited amount of correspondence is also contained with non-British individuals including the Ruler of Bahrain, Shaikh Hamad bin Isa al-Khalifa, some of which is in Arabic (with English translations).

In addition to correspondence, the volume contains occasional extracts from Intelligence Reports compiled by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Bahrain and the following documents:

The volume includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (576 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 579; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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Coll 30/18(1) 'Persian Gulf: Bahrein, Customs dues on goods in transit; attitude of Ibn Saud' [‎557r] (1118/1162), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3728, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100066005515.0x000077> [accessed 4 May 2024]

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