‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [157v] (313/949)
The record is made up of 1 file (475 folios). It was created in 7 Nov 1901-23 Aug 1905. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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Lines from Tehran to the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
: (1) Bushire, (2) Bunder Alias, (5) Chahlar.
(1) Tehran to Bushire.
Via, Kura, Kashan, Kholedabad, Natenz, Isfahan, Shiraz, Kara Agach, Aliabad, thence
along coast to Bushire.
Tehran to Bushiee.
Length 994 miles
Cost Rs. 15,82,50,000.
Rate per mile Rs. 1,59,205.
From Kura a route goes wa Gulpaignn and meets above route at Isfahan. This route
is longer by 40 miles, but passes through more populous and fertile districts. Gadient *012.
(2) Tehean to Bundae Abbas.
As above to Aliabad, thence via Lar to Bandar Abbas.
Length 1,020 miles.
Cost Rs. 16,27,50,000.
Rate per mile 1,59,558.
Gradient # 012.
The valley of the Kara Agacb in the above routes presents difficulties.
(3) Tehran to Chahbar via Kum, Kashan, Nain, Yezd, Kerman, Bam, Regan, Bampur,
and Geh.
Length 1,090 miles.
Cost Rs. 16,80,00,000.
Rate per mile Rs. 1,54,128.
From mile 60 to 100 from Kasban the rise is considerable, and the gradient up to *02.
It may be diminished by suitable winding of line near Ardistan. From Bampur to Cbahbar
the route is extremely difficult.
Bunder Dilam to Shiraz Railway (British).
Shieaz Railway.
Secret E., December 1803, No. 37. Bunder Dilam to Shiraz (Lieutenant Hopkins)
Gauge metre.
Length 210 miles.
Cost Rs. 1,05,00,000.
Rate per mile Rs. 49,995.
Ruling grade 1 in 40.
Curvature not stated.
Profit 5%.
Askabad to Meshed Railway via Kalta Chinae.
Distance 166 miles.
Follows alignment of cart-road but works on this are not likely to be of
Secret F., May 1903, Nos. 2-4. much service.
Cost unknown.
Difficulties considerable for a railway.
Askabad to Meshed Railway via Doshak.
Distance 194 miles.
Heavy cuttings and gradients up to -fo and sharp curves, with two tunnels each
over 2 miles.
Cost unknown.
Sarakhs to Seistan Railway.
Secret F., October 1902, No. 8. Distance 415 miles.
Cost unknown.
No great engineering difficulties.
From Sarakhs to Tejend on the Trans-Caspian Railway is 56 miles, and there are no
difficulties. Total distance Tejend to Seistan 471 miles.
About this item
- Content
This part contains papers mostly relating to British interests in Persia [Iran] and the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
It includes a copy of the Board of Trade Commercial Intelligence Committee ‘Report received from Mr. H. W. Maclean, the Special Commissioner appointed by the Commercial Intelligence Committee of the Board of Trade, on the conditions and prospects of British trade in Persia.’
A handwritten note at the front of the file, on folio 5, states ‘Spare copy of notes & correspondence of the “Helmand Control” file (with maps)’. Folio 110 consists of handwritten notes, including one dated 27 April 1904, which states ‘The secret Helmand papers have been printed up, and a set, with necessary maps, is submitted for H.E. the Viceroy to take to England.’ Much of the file concerns the question of controlling the water of the Helmand river and irrigating its whole delta, and the work of the Seistan Arbitration Commission to arbitrate between Persia and Afghanistan on the question of rights to the water of the Helmand in Seistan.
The file also includes reports by W A Johns on reconnaissances of potential railway routes made while he was attached to the Seistan Arbitration Commission, and other papers relating to railways and roads in Persia.
In addition, the file includes copies of the following Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, which reproduce received Foreign Department correspondence on the following subjects: ‘Selection of a British naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .’, November 1901, Nos. 74-83; ‘Visit of His Excellency the Viceroy to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. during November-December 1903.’, February 1904, Nos. 33-127; ‘Establishment of telegraphic communication with Henjam. Question of the selection of a naval base in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . Aggressive action of the Persians at Tamb and Abu Musa; their claim to the Islands.’, June 1904, Nos. 300-388; ‘Reports of the Commercial Mission to Persia.’, June 1905, Nos. 45-111; ‘Question of retaining flagstaffs erected in the neighbourhood of the Musandim Promontory’, August 1905, Nos. 288-307.’
The file also includes: brief handwritten notes written by Curzon on headed paper belonging to the Viceregal Lodge, Simla, relating to Seistan and to Lord Kitchener’s planned reforms for the reorganisation and redistribution of the Indian Army; and a printed copy of the report ‘A Note by Major H.L. [Herbert Lionel] Showers, C.I.E., on the present state of affairs in Kelat and a review of the system of Administration now being pursued.’
The file includes four maps: ‘Map of the Tail waters of Helmand River’ (13 July 1903), f 122; ‘Plan Shewing Proposed Routes for a Railway from Nushki to Afghan Frontier near Robat’ (10 April 1903), f 139; ‘Extract from Admiralty Chart No. 753. (Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ).’ (October 1901), f 219; and ‘Sketch of route Ram Hormuz to Fellahieh.’ (April 1904), f 230.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (475 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in no apparent order, apart from the Government of India Foreign Department Proceedings, folios 231 to 474, which are arranged in chronological order.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘Persia – especially Seistan’ [157v] (313/949), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/359/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100093227829.0x000072> [accessed 15 July 2026]
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- Reference
- Mss Eur F111/359/1
- Title
- ‘Persia – especially Seistan’
- Pages
- front, 2r:194v, 195v:196r, 197v:199v, 200v, 201v, 203r:272r, 273v:275v, 277r:405v, 408r:408v, 409v, 411r:413v, 414v:419v, 420v:424v, 425v:432v, 433v:435v, 436v, 437v:443v, 444v:471v, 473r:475v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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